This form is responsible for maintaining the glutathione redox cycle in the cytoplasm, where numerous metabolic processes generate reactive oxygen species during normal cellular respiration and enzymatic reactions
At the same time, necroptosis in anemic GPX4-deficient mice was TNF--, CD95-, or PARP (poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase)-independent, suggesting a cell type-specific nature of this necroptosis [155]
AQP4 on astrocytic end-feet relocates towards the soma, causing astrocyte swelling, capillary compression, and decreased CBF [95,96,97]
PLoS One 9:e103982
Sources: Kumar P, Liu C, Sekhar R
Glutathione has anti-inflammatory properties that reduce the inflammation