These studies showed that coffee consumption in patients with NAFLD can be protective against liver steatosis, progression of fibrosis and liver damage, primarily through antioxidant activity and coffee caffeine intake, which improve insulin resistance and reduce the production of inflammatory and fibrogenic cytokines
The review further distinguishes between established outcome benefits (CVD, CKD, and OSA) and conditions still under investigation (neurodegeneration, arthritis, and some liver endpoints)
Results demonstrated significant protection for mitochondrial function and brain health
This gives you a clean 2mg/mL concentration, making dosing simple
You can treat yourself with B12 but if you get infected injection sites or hit a nerve when you inject, will you expect the NHS to carry the costs
Hospitals may use bacteriostatic water for medications that require dilution and may be accessed multiple times, but its use is less common for large-volume/adult infusions because of the benzyl alcohol content