Although curcumin is considered the primary curcuminoid for its therapeutic potential, recent studies have highlighted similar therapeutic potentials of several curcumin metabolites (238), such as CG, 2HC, 4HC, 6HC, and 8HC
The antibacterial activity of garlic essential oil is mainly derived from its abundant allyl sulfide and its derivatives, and the number of sulfur atoms determines the strength of its antibacterial ability (Casella et al., 2012
doi: 10.1038/s41565-018-0185-0, 213
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For working dogs, it is also used as an antioxidant and for muscle recovery
In describing the competition between glucose oxidation and fatty acid oxidation he specified that an increase in beta-oxidation would result in an elevation of muscle acetyl-CoA concentration and, consequently, an increase in muscle citrate and glucose-6-phosphate content